Arriving at Addis Ababa Bole International Airport and planning to explore Ethiopia by car? Renting a vehicle offers fantastic freedom, but it’s good to know what to expect with the pickup process, potential costs, and the local driving conditions. This guide will walk you through everything you need to know to get on the road with confidence.
Rental car desks are generally located within the main terminal building at Addis Ababa Bole International Airport. You’ll typically find a selection of companies offering services here. While availability can change, you can often find representatives from several international and local rental agencies. Follow the signs for ‘Car Rental’ after you exit baggage claim. Pickup points can vary; some companies offer on-site desks and immediate vehicle access, while others may operate a shuttle service to an off-airport facility.
Addis Ababa and the surrounding areas offer diverse landscapes, so your ideal car depends on your itinerary. Here are some popular choices:
| Economy | $25 - $40/day |
| Compact | $30 - $50/day |
| Intermediate | $40 - $60/day |
| SUV (Small) | $60 - $90/day |
| SUV (Standard) | $80 - $120/day |
| Luxury | $150+/day |
Prices change by season and availability.
For city driving, an economy or compact car is usually sufficient. If you plan on venturing into more rural areas or require higher ground clearance, a small to standard SUV is a good option. Luxury vehicles are available if you prefer extra comfort.
Generally, you’ll need a valid driver’s license, and for international visitors, an International Driving Permit (IDP) is often required. The minimum age for renting a car is typically 21 or 25, with potential surcharges for younger drivers. Be prepared to present a valid passport as well. Rental companies usually require a credit card in the renter’s name for the deposit, which can vary depending on the vehicle type but is often several hundred US dollars. Debit cards are sometimes accepted, but with stricter conditions. Always inquire about accepted payment methods beforehand.
Rental companies will offer various insurance options. Collision Damage Waiver (CDW) covers damage to the rental vehicle, while Theft Protection covers theft or loss. It’s important to understand what’s covered and what isn’t, particularly the ‘excess’ – the amount you’re still responsible for in case of damage or theft. You may already have coverage through your credit card or personal auto insurance, so check those policies before purchasing additional insurance. Don’t hesitate to ask the rental agent to clearly explain the terms of each insurance option.
Driving in Ethiopia can be different from what you’re used to. Roads vary in condition, and traffic can be unpredictable, especially in urban areas. Speed limits are generally posted in kilometers per hour. Toll roads are becoming more common, so keep some small bills handy. Parking can be challenging in Addis Ababa; look for designated parking areas or ask your hotel for advice. It’s always best to drive defensively and be aware of your surroundings.
An International Driving Permit (IDP) is often required for international visitors renting a car in Ethiopia. Check with your rental company to confirm.
Most rental companies require a major credit card for the deposit. Debit cards may be accepted with restrictions.
The minimum age is typically 21 or 25, with potential surcharges for younger drivers.
Collision Damage Waiver (CDW) covers damage to the rental vehicle, but usually has an excess amount you're still responsible for.
Basic insurance is rarely included. You'll usually be offered additional insurance options at the rental desk.
An SUV is recommended if you plan to travel on unpaved roads or require higher ground clearance.
Toll roads are becoming more frequent, especially on major routes. Keep some small currency available.
Parking can be challenging in Addis Ababa. Look for designated areas or ask for local advice.
Ensure your rental car has a spare tire, jack, and wheel wrench. If you're unsure how to change a tire, ask the rental agent for assistance.
In Ethiopia, they drive on the right side of the road.
Carefully inspect the car for any existing damage and document it with photos or on the rental agreement before driving away.
Yes, but you'll likely need to pay an additional fee and the additional driver must meet the rental requirements.