Arriving at Kigali International Airport and planning to explore Rwanda by car? Renting a vehicle offers fantastic freedom, but it’s good to know what to expect with the pickup process, potential costs, and local driving conditions. This guide will walk you through securing a rental, understanding your options, and getting comfortable behind the wheel in Rwanda.
Rental car desks are generally located within the main airport terminal building, easily accessible after you’ve collected your luggage. You’ll typically find representatives from several companies offering services at Kigali International Airport. Common providers include well-known international agencies and some local Rwandan businesses. Expect a short walk, or potentially a shuttle ride, to the actual vehicle pickup area, which is usually close to the terminal.
The best vehicle for you depends on your travel plans. For city driving and shorter trips, an economy or compact car is often sufficient. If you’re planning to explore more remote areas or travel with a group, an SUV is a good choice. Here are ten popular rental car types you’ll likely find at Kigali International Airport:
| Car Class | Typical Daily Price (USD) |
|---|---|
| Economy | $30 - $50 |
| Compact | $40 - $60 |
| Intermediate | $50 - $70 |
| Standard | $60 - $80 |
| SUV (Small) | $70 - $100 |
| SUV (Large) | $100 - $150 |
| Minivan | $120 - $180 |
| Luxury | $150+ |
Prices change by season and availability.
Generally, you’ll need a valid driver’s license from your home country. An International Driving Permit (IDP) is often recommended, and sometimes required, especially if your license isn’t in English or French. The minimum age to rent a car is usually 21 or 25, with potential young driver surcharges applying to those under 25. Be prepared to present your passport and a major credit card in the renter’s name. Rental companies will typically place a security deposit on your card to cover potential damages or extra charges. The deposit amount varies, but it’s wise to have sufficient credit available.
Rental agreements always include some level of basic insurance, but it’s crucial to understand what’s covered. Collision Damage Waiver (CDW) reduces your financial responsibility if the car is damaged in an accident. Theft Protection covers you if the vehicle is stolen. Often, these come with an ‘excess’ – the amount you’re still liable for. You can usually purchase additional insurance to reduce or eliminate this excess. Carefully review the terms and conditions, and don’t hesitate to ask the rental agent to explain the coverage in detail. Consider if your existing travel insurance or credit card benefits offer any rental car coverage.
Rwanda has been steadily improving its road network. Major roads are generally well-maintained, but roads in rural areas can be bumpy or unpaved. Speed limits are generally 60 km/h (37 mph) in urban areas and 100 km/h (62 mph) on highways. There are currently no toll roads in Rwanda. Parking is available in Kigali, but it can be limited in busy areas. Be aware of pedestrians and motorcycles, and drive defensively. It’s always a good idea to familiarize yourself with local traffic laws and customs before you set off.
An IDP is often recommended, and sometimes required, especially if your license isn’t in English or French. Check with the rental company beforehand.
Major credit cards are generally accepted. Debit cards may be accepted with restrictions, and cash is rarely used for the deposit.
The excess is the amount you’re still responsible for paying if the car is damaged or stolen, even with insurance.
Major roads are generally good, but rural roads can be bumpy or unpaved. An SUV is recommended if you plan to explore extensively.
Parking is available, but can be limited in busy areas. Be prepared to search for a spot.
In Rwanda, they drive on the right side of the road.
Report any damage immediately to the rental company and follow their instructions. Your insurance will cover some or all of the costs, depending on your coverage.
Yes, but you’ll usually need to pay an additional fee and the extra driver must meet the same requirements as the primary renter.
Remain calm and polite. Present your driver’s license, passport, and rental agreement if requested.
No, there are currently no toll roads in Rwanda.
You’ll present your documents, sign the rental agreement, inspect the car for existing damage, and receive the keys.
Generally, cross-border travel is restricted. Check with the rental company before your trip if you’re considering this.